Topics related to mathematics can be complex to understand for many people. However, this science is one of the most studied and fundamental in the world. For this reason, we made a careful selection of integral calculus books in PDF format, so that our community can continue learning about the subject.
Differential calculus has its antecedents in Ancient Egypt, more specifically in the Moscow papyrus (1800 BC), where the existence of a formula for calculating the volume of a pyramid-shaped trunk is proven. However, the first known structured technique that could determine integrals arose in 370 BC with Eudoxus’ method of exhaustion.
Subsequently, the most important advances in integral calculus came in the 17th century with the fundamental theorem of calculus, an independent work by scientists Isaac Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz that demonstrates that integration and derivation are inverse procedures.
Nowadays, we understand integral or infinitesimal calculus a branch of mathematics that is in charge of the study of calculus, starting from the process of integration or antiderivation. It is applied in science and engineering, specifically in the calculation of solids of revolutions and areas and volumes of regions.
Want to learn more? Then consult right now everything you need in the more than 20 books of integral calculus in PDF format that we offer you to download for free.
Here we present our complete selection of Integral Calculus books:
Notes on the Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus (Article)
Michigan State University
Here ends our selection of free Integral Calculus books in PDF format. We hope you liked it and already have your next book!
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