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23 Free Theology Books [PDF]

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Looking for theology books? We've gathered 23 free theology books in PDF, covering systematic theology, biblical theology, Christian doctrine, soteriology, and practical theology guides.

From Thomas Aquinas' Summa Theologica to John Calvin's Institutes, these are works that shaped how millions understand God, faith, and doctrine. Whether you're a seminary student or simply curious about the deep questions, there is something here for you.

Browse by topic or scroll through our picks. Every book is free to read online or download as PDF.

Systematic Theology Books

Systematic theology covers Christian doctrine in an organized framework. These books address the nature of God, the Trinity, creation, sin, and redemption.

You'll find both classic works and seminary textbooks, from Reformed and Orthodox traditions.

  • Summa Theologica

    The complete Summa Theologica by Thomas Aquinas covering the nature of God, the Trinity, creation, morality, and the sacraments. One of the most influential works in Western theology and philosophy.

    Saint Thomas Aquinas

    Format: PDF 4183 pages 8.74 MB
  • The Institutes of the Christian Religion

    Calvin's magnum opus in four books: Knowledge of God the Creator, Knowledge of the Redeemer, Grace of Christ, and the Holy Catholic Church. Translated by Henry Beveridge (CCEL edition).

    John Calvin

    Format: PDF 1277 pages 6.88 MB
  • Systematic Theology

    A complete systematic theology textbook covering all major doctrines from prolegomena to eschatology. Used in seminaries worldwide for nearly a century, this Reformed classic by Louis Berkhof remains a standard reference.

    Louis Berkhof

    Format: PDF 833 pages 3.35 MB
  • Systematic Theology, Volume I

    Volume I of Charles Hodge's three-volume systematic theology covering theological method, the nature and attributes of God, and the Trinity. A foundational work of Princeton Reformed theology from the 19th century.

    Charles Hodge

    Format: PDF 646 pages 3.26 MB
  • Systematic Theology, Volume I

    Volume I of Strong's comprehensive systematic theology covering theology proper, the existence of God, Scripture, and the nature of divine attributes. A major Baptist contribution to systematic theology with philosophical rigor.

    Augustus Hopkins Strong

    Format: PDF 872 pages 2.35 MB
  • Abstract of Systematic Theology

    A concise systematic theology covering doctrines from God's nature to eschatology. Written by the founder of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, this 1887 classic presents Reformed Baptist theology in accessible form.

    James Petigru Boyce

    Format: PDF 397 pages 1.8 MB
  • Systematic Theology: The Doctrine of God

    A seminary-level course on the doctrine of God covering His names, attributes, Trinity, and works. Produced by Christ's Community Study Center in Mbarara, Uganda.

    Donald F. McNeill

    Format: PDF 82 pages 0.49 MB
  • Orthodox Dogmatic Theology

    A standard reference on Eastern Orthodox dogmatic theology covering doctrine, sacraments, and church tradition. Licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.

    Michael Pomazansky

    Format: PDF 208 pages 1.39 MB

Biblical Theology Books

Biblical theology traces God's revelation through Scripture, from Genesis to Revelation. A different approach from systematics, focused on the Bible's own structure.

  • Biblical Theology

    A landmark work tracing God's revelation through the Old and New Testaments in its historical development. Geerhardus Vos, the father of Reformed biblical theology, examines the Mosaic, prophetic, and apostolic periods.

    Geerhardus Vos

    Format: PDF 493 pages 1.77 MB
  • Biblical theology

    A comprehensive survey of ten major theological disciplines: Paterology, Christology, Pneumatology, Angelology, Demonology, Bibliology, Harmartiology, Soteriology, Ecclesiology, and Eschatology. Includes self-tests per chapter.

    Harvestime

    Format: PDF 230 pages 0.76 MB
  • Old Testament Theology

    A scholarly study guide on Old Testament theology approaches: thematic, history of redemption, and worldview. Written by Ingrid Faro, Ph.D., with detailed footnotes and bibliography.

    Ingrid Faro

    Format: PDF 43 pages 0.44 MB
  • Biblical Theology

    Lecture notes on biblical theology exploring the relationship between the Old and New Testaments. Covers hermeneutical principles and the unity of Scripture from a Reformed evangelical perspective.

    Graeme Goldsworthy

    Format: PDF 45 pages 0.67 MB

Christian Theology Books

These books explore Christian theology from different traditions and eras. Topics range from church history to the foundations of Christian thought.

  • Christian Theology

    A comprehensive encyclopedia article on Christian theology from the St Andrews Encyclopaedia of Theology. Covers substance, structure, biblical sources, historical development, and theology as science and art. Licensed CC BY-NC.

    Judith Wolfe

    Format: PDF 54 pages 0.26 MB
  • Introduction to Theology

    A Catholic seminary textbook covering the concept of theology, definitions, branches, history of Christian theology, modern theologians, and contextual theology. Published by Alpha Institute of Theology and Science, Kerala, India.

    Alpha Institute

    Format: PDF 120 pages 0.38 MB
  • Glorious Institution: The Church in History

    Parts One and Two of a church history survey covering AD 33-1517. Traces the early church, persecution under Rome, ecumenical councils, the Middle Ages, and the dawn of the Reformation. Published by Chapel Library.

    Stanford Murrell

    Format: PDF 54 pages 0.48 MB
  • A Glorious Institution: The church in history, Parts Three and Four

    Parts Three and Four covering the Reformation era (1517-1648) and the Modern Age (1648-1900s). Covers Luther, Calvin, Knox, the Counter-Reformation, religious revivals, and challenges to the church in the modern world.

    Stanford Murrell

    Format: PDF 171 pages 1.19 MB

Soteriology Books

Soteriology is the study of salvation. These books cover key doctrines like justification, sanctification, and glorification.

If you want to understand what the Bible teaches about how people are saved, start here.

  • Soteriology: The Doctrine of Salvation

    A detailed seminary-level study of the doctrine of salvation covering election, calling, regeneration, faith, justification, sanctification, and glorification. Includes charts, diagrams, and study questions.

    Bible.org

    Format: PDF 188 pages 4.98 MB
  • Soteriology: The Doctrine of Salvation

    A Baptist pastoral study on salvation covering repentance, faith, justification, adoption, and sanctification. Published by Faithway Baptist Church with practical applications for Bible study groups.

    Rick Estell

    Format: PDF 88 pages 0.55 MB
  • Soteriology: Doctrine of Salvation

    A comprehensive overview of soteriology covering ten key topics from the need for salvation to glorification. Organized in clear sections with Scripture references throughout.

    Unknown

    Format: PDF 69 pages 0.51 MB
  • Soteriology

    Seminary lecture notes on soteriology from Trinity Theological College covering the nature and application of salvation. A clear introduction to the doctrine for theology students.

    E.C. Bragg

    Format: PDF 75 pages 0.42 MB

Theology Guides

Short guides and reference materials for anyone starting in theology. Useful for seminary students and self-directed learners alike.

  • Introduction to Christian Theology

    Northwest Seminary

    Format: PDF 54 pages 0.37 MB
  • Theological Anthropology

    A collection of ecumenical academic papers on the imago Dei and the human person. Features perspectives from Orthodox, Lutheran, Anglican, Quaker, and Uniting Church traditions.

    Faith and Unity Commissioners of the National Council of Churches in Australia

    Format: PDF 33 pages 0.11 MB
  • Theology: The Doctrine of God

    A concise seminary guide on the doctrine of God covering divine attributes, the Trinity, and God's decrees. Lecture notes from Trinity Theological College.

    E.C. Bragg

    Format: PDF 35 pages 0.15 MB
  • Biblical and Theological Terms

    A concise glossary of essential biblical and theological terms for incoming seminary students. Covers key vocabulary from atonement to Yahweh.

    Assemblies of God Theological Seminary

    Format: PDF 13 pages 0.08 MB

That wraps up our collection of free theology books in PDF.

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